Home Skin Care Skin infections Acne During Pregnancy – Causes, Remedies & Prevention

Acne During Pregnancy – Causes, Remedies & Prevention

By Skin & Hair Academy
October 11, 2023

Table of Contents

Pregnancy, a period of excitement and anticipation, can sometimes bring along an unexpected companion — pregnancy acne. Indeed, you heard it correctly. Pregnancy acne, which actually means “pimples during pregnancy,” is a common occurrence that can add a bit of complexity to an expectant mother’s journey. However, expectant mothers — fret not!

In this article, we’ll provide you with a comprehensive understanding of what causes acne during pregnancy, effective remedies, and how to prevent it.

What Is Pregnancy Acne?

Pregnancy acne is essentially the appearance of breakouts of acne during pregnancy. These breakouts can manifest as various types of skin blemishes, such as pimples, blackheads, or whiteheads.

It is a common occurrence that stems from the intricate hormonal changes that take place within the pregnant body. While it may not be the most glamorous aspect of pregnancy, understanding its causes and how to manage it is something that is crucial.

When does pregnancy acne start?

Pregnancy acne typically emerges during the first trimester, coinciding with the surge in hormonal activity that accompanies early pregnancy. It is during this time that hormonal changes, especially an increase in androgens, stimulate the skin’s oil glands. This heightened oil production can lead to clogged pores and the development of acne.

Why does acne appear during pregnancy?

So, why in the world does acne during pregnancy happen?

Blame it on the HORMONES!

The appearance of acne during pregnancy can be attributed primarily to hormonal fluctuations. Androgens, often referred to as male hormones, are present in both males and females but are typically at lower levels in women.

During pregnancy, hormonal imbalances can lead to an increase in androgens (the pesky ones that love to clog up your pores), which subsequently trigger your oil glands and results in greater oil production by the sebaceous glands. This excess oil, along with dead skin cells, creates an environment ripe for clogged pores and acne breakouts.

What Does Pregnancy Acne Look Like?

Pregnancy acne can appear in various ways. It often appears as red or inflamed bumps on the skin, resembling traditional pimples that one usually gets. However, some individuals might experience blackheads or whiteheads. Additionally, acne during pregnancy can sometimes take on a rash-like appearance, making it even more challenging to manage.

How to treat acne safely during pregnancy?

Alright, now the big question: how do we kick these unwanted guests to the curb without harming our precious little one? Here are some safe and effective remedies for pregnancy acne:

Gentle Cleansing: Opt for a mild, fragrance-free cleanser to wash your face twice daily. Avoid harsh scrubbing, as it can irritate your skin.
Hydration is Key: Drink plenty of water to keep your skin hydrated from the inside out. Well-hydrated skin is less likely to produce excess oil.
Clean Makeup Brushes: If you’re a makeup enthusiast, make sure your brushes and sponges are clean. Dirty tools can introduce bacteria to your skin.
Natural Remedies: Some moms-to-be swear by natural remedies like honey, aloe vera, or oatmeal masks. These can soothe your skin without any harmful side effects. Try it and thank us later!
Consult a Dermatologist: When in doubt, reach out to a dermatologist who specializes in pregnancy-safe skincare. They can recommend products and treatments tailored to your unique needs.

Unsafe pregnancy acne treatments

When it comes to treating acne during pregnancy, there are certain treatments and medications that should be strictly avoided to ensure the safety of both the expectant mother and the developing baby. Here are some insights into what to steer clear of:

Isotretinoin: Isotretinoin is a potent acne treatment derived from vitamin A, known for its effectiveness in clearing severe acne. However, it comes with a significant caveat – it is associated with several severe birth defects. Pregnant women should never, under any circumstances, take isotretinoin. If you are pregnant, suspect that you might be, or are actively trying to conceive, steer clear of this medication.
Topical Retinoids: While topical retinoids are applied directly to the skin, they belong to the same drug class as isotretinoin and can still be absorbed into the bloodstream, potentially reaching the developing baby. These medications, including well-known brands like Retin-A (tretinoin) and Differin (adapalene), should be avoided during pregnancy due to their potential to harm the fetus.
Spironolactone: Spironolactone is a medication commonly used to manage acne and high blood pressure. However, it contains hormones that could have adverse effects on a growing baby. To err on the side of caution, many healthcare providers advise against using spironolactone during pregnancy to mitigate any potential risks.
Tetracycline Antibiotics: These antibiotics, which include tetracycline, doxycycline, and minocycline, should also be avoided during pregnancy. They have the potential to cause permanent damage to the developing baby’s teeth and bones, making them unsafe choices for expectant mothers.

Summing Up

In conclusion, pregnancy acne, though an unexpected guest on your journey to motherhood, is manageable with the right approach. Remember that it is a temporary condition that tends to improve as pregnancy progresses. Prioritize gentle skin care practices, seek guidance from a dermatologist if necessary, and stay informed about safe skincare during pregnancy.

Every experience leaves a memorable mark. So, as you navigate this exciting time, don’t forget to prioritize your overall well-being, both inside and out. For more expert insights on skincare and skin-related issues, consider exploring Skin and Hair Academy’s website. Our “Find a Dermatologist” portal can help you connect with reputable doctors in your area, and our informative blogs cover a wide range of topics related to pregnancy rash treatment, how to cure dry scalp, best products for clogged pores and many more.

With the right knowledge and care, you can embrace your pregnancy with confidence and utmost security, ensuring that your skin glows as brightly as your anticipation for the newest addition to your family!

FAQs on Pregnancy Acne

1) When do pregnancy pimples start?

Pregnancy pimples, also known as pregnancy acne, can start at any point during pregnancy, but they are most common in the first and second trimesters. Hormonal changes, specifically increased levels of androgens, can trigger acne during pregnancy.

2) Is acne bad in pregnancy?

Acne during pregnancy is generally not harmful to you or your baby. However, it can be uncomfortable and affect your self-esteem. If you have severe acne during pregnancy, it’s a good idea to consult your healthcare provider, as they can recommend safe treatment options and rule out any underlying medical conditions.

3) How long can pregnancy acne last?

The duration of pregnancy acne can vary from person to person. Some women experience it for a few weeks or months, while others may deal with it for their entire pregnancy. In many cases, pregnancy acne tends to improve or resolve after childbirth when hormonal levels stabilize.

4) What causes acne during pregnancy?

Acne during pregnancy is primarily caused by hormonal fluctuations. The main hormonal change responsible for pregnancy acne is the increase in androgens, which can lead to an overproduction of sebum (skin oil) and clogged pores. Additionally, other factors like genetics, skincare habits, and stress can contribute to acne during pregnancy.

5) How do I clear up pregnancy acne?

It’s essential to be cautious when treating acne during pregnancy, as many traditional acne medications are not considered safe for use during this time. Here are some tips for managing and clearing up pregnancy acne: